What to eat the day before doing the blood glucose curve?
What to eat the day before doing the blood glucose curve?
Execution takes approximately 30 minutes. There are no contraindications to performing the test during pregnancy and breastfeeding. The evening before the exam Dine around 20.00 pm eating only boiled rice, meat (or fish) and still water. Use only olive oil for dressing.
How is the glycemic load curve done?
The load curve requires the execution of several samples to be carried out at predetermined deadlines. After a first fasting sample (basal blood glucose sample) 75 grams of glucose solution are administered and the sample is repeated 120 minutes after administration.
How long does it take to test the blood glucose curve?
In total, the exam lasts 2 hours. The glucose solution in some cases could cause nausea, dizziness or heartburn, in which case the patient can lie down comfortably; in case of vomiting the test is stopped. After the test you can eat.
How much does it cost to do the load curve?
Cost of glycemic curve (OGTT) The cost of the glycemic curve with prescription (cost of oral glucose tolerance test OGTT) is € 1,17 per analysis. The non-prescription glycemic curve costs € 5.
What should you eat before doing the blood glucose curve?
Yes to wholemeal bread, with a veil of jam or honey if you like sweet (it is an exception to the rule that you can allow yourself in the early morning), or a spoonful of ricotta if you prefer salty. For an extra dose of energy, you can eat a handful of nuts or oil seeds.
What to do before the blood glucose curve test?
How does the blood glucose curve test take place? A first blood sample measures fasting blood glucose values. The patient is then asked to drink a glucose solution consisting of water and 75 grams of sugar. Once the solution has been taken, the blood sampling is repeated after two hours.
How is the glycemic and insulinemic curve done?
The glycemic curve carried out for the evaluation of gestational diabetes usually includes three samples: fasting, after 60 and 120 minutes after ingesting the solution with glucose.
How do you perform the blood glucose curve in pregnancy?
GCT - Oral glucose mini-load The nurse takes a blood glucose sample, then 50g of glucose is administered. For the next hour, the patient should remain seated, possibly relaxed, without smoking or eating. 60 minutes after the first sip, a second blood sample is taken.
What happens if I don't do the blood glucose curve?
The risks of gestational diabetes concern both the mother and the fetus: increased amniotic fluid, premature birth, cesarean delivery, hypertension, preeclampsia, baby weight at birth greater than 4-4,5 kg, shoulder dystocia, neonatal hypoglycemia, jaundice , hypocalcemia, respiratory distress, low ...
What to eat for lunch after the glycemic curve?
Start with a pinzimonio or a plate of vegetables, raw or cooked, seasoned with extra virgin olive oil and oil seeds to taste. Then eat proteins, such as a plate of white meat or fish. Go ahead, then, for wholemeal pasta or rice, dressed with vegetable sauces and always extra virgin olive oil.
How to behave after the glycemic curve?
GCT - Oral glucose mini-load For the next hour, the patient should remain seated, possibly relaxed, without smoking or eating. 60 minutes after the first sip, a second blood sample is taken.
What to eat after glycemic load?
Examples of high-GI foods are glucose, honey, white bread, potatoes, crackers, breakfast cereals, grapes, bananas, and polished rice. Those with a low glycemic index include yogurt, peas, apples, most of the vegetables, beans, nuts, parboiled rice and milk.
How is the blood glucose curve tested during pregnancy?
The nurse takes a basal blood glucose test, then gives 50g of glucose. For the next hour, the patient should remain seated, possibly relaxed, without smoking or eating. 60 minutes after the first sip, a second blood sample is performed.
How to read the values of the insulinemic curve?
In normal subjects, insulinemia recognizes a peak of 6-10 times the basal value after 30-60 minutes, and then begins to decrease at 90 ', 120' and returns to no more than 2 or 3 times the basal value between the 180 'and the 240'.
How is fractional blood glucose done?
To perform the fractional blood glucose, normally, the blood must be taken three times in the same day: at 08.00, at 11.00 and at 16.00 or on an empty stomach, after breakfast and after lunch. It is advisable to maintain the usual lifestyle during the test.
What should the results of the blood glucose curve look like?
Normal values The values are considered normal: up to 95 mg / dl immediately after taking the glucose solution; up to 180 mg / dl after 60 minutes; below 155 mg / dl after 120 minutes.
When to worry about gestational diabetes?
When to worry Gestational diabetes is especially worrying when it is neglected. Possible risks include: premature birth and miscarriage. development of the baby larger than normal (macrosomia) the baby's blood sugar is too low (hypoglycemia)
How does the blood glucose curve work in pregnancy?
The nurse takes a basal blood glucose test, then gives 50g of glucose. For the next hour, the patient should remain seated, possibly relaxed, without smoking or eating. 60 minutes after the first sip, a second blood sample is performed.